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Vanna

calendar_todayAdded Jan 24, 2026
categoryAgent & Tooling
codeOpen Source
PythonTypeScriptFastAPIRAGAI AgentsWeb ApplicationAgent & ToolingDeveloper Tools & CodingKnowledge Management, Retrieval & RAGData Analytics, BI & Visualization

Vanna is an open-source Python framework that generates accurate SQL queries from natural language questions using Large Language Models (LLMs) and RAG. Version 2.0 introduces enterprise-grade features like user-aware security, row-level permissions, and a pre-built, customizable web UI component that streams tables, charts, and insights in real-time.

One Minute Overview#

Vanna is an open-source Python AI agent framework designed to convert natural language questions into accurate SQL queries. Unlike basic text-to-SQL wrappers, it utilizes RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) to ensure high precision by referencing your database schema and historical query data. Version 2.0 focuses heavily on enterprise readiness, introducing user-aware security (row-level permissions) and a production-ready Web UI component (<vanna-chat>) that streams results in real-time.

Core Value: It allows developers to build secure, accurate, and visually appealing data analytics interfaces on top of any SQL database with minimal frontend code.

Quick Start#

Installation Difficulty: Low - [Standard Python installation with config for LLM/DB]

pip install vanna

Is this suitable for me?

  • Internal BI Tools: Enable non-technical teams to query databases using natural language.
  • SaaS Analytics: Multi-tenant applications requiring strict row-level data isolation.
  • Non-SQL Data: Best suited for relational databases; NoSQL sources require extra adaptation.
  • Static Reports: Overkill for simple, hardcoded reporting dashboards.

Core Capabilities#

1. High-Precision Text-to-SQL - Addresses LLM Hallucinations#

  • Uses RAG to train on your specific database schema and past successful queries, resulting in much more accurate SQL generation than generic models. User Benefit: Reduces error rates and manual debugging, making AI-generated data insights reliable enough for production use.

2. User-Aware Security - Addresses Enterprise Permissions#

  • The framework flows user identity through every layer, automatically applying Row-Level Security (RLS) to ensure users only see data they are permitted to access. User Benefit: Provides enterprise-grade data security and compliance without complex custom code in your prompts.

3. Pre-built Web UI - Addresses Frontend Complexity#

  • Includes a customizable <vanna-chat> web component that handles streaming tables, charts, and summaries, integrating with React, Vue, or plain HTML. User Benefit: Saves weeks of development time by providing a professional, responsive interface out of the box.

Tech Stack & Integration#

Development Language: Python (Backend), TypeScript (Frontend Component) Main Dependencies: FastAPI / Flask, Pydantic Integration Approach:

  • LLM Support: OpenAI, Anthropic, Ollama, Azure, Google Gemini, AWS Bedrock, etc.
  • Database Support: PostgreSQL, MySQL, Snowflake, BigQuery, SQLite, Oracle, etc.
  • Auth Integration: Works seamlessly with your existing JWT, Cookies, or OAuth tokens.

Ecosystem & Extensions#

  • Custom Tools: Extend the Agent's capabilities by inheriting the Tool class (e.g., sending query results via email or calling external APIs).
  • Lifecycle Hooks: Insert custom logic at various stages of the request lifecycle, such as quota checking, content filtering, or audit logging.

Maintenance Status#

  • Development Activity: Highly Active. The recent 2.0 release represents a major rewrite focused on production scalability and security.
  • Recent Updates: Continuously updated with new LLM integrations and feature enhancements.
  • Community Response: Active community with high engagement in discussions and issues.

Commercial & Licensing#

License: MIT License

  • Commercial Use: Allowed
  • Modification: Allowed
  • ⚠️ Restrictions: None (Very permissive).

Documentation & Learning Resources#

  • Documentation Quality: Comprehensive
  • Official Docs: vanna.ai/docs/
  • Example Code: Includes complete FastAPI integration examples and custom tool implementations。

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